Moving to the UK: What You Need to Know About Salaries and Living Costs

17th October 2024

Relocating to the UK is a big and exciting change in every person’s life. With the country being one of the best places to live, people tend to choose this country as their next place of residence. Even though this is a thrilling change, whether for career advancement, education, or personal reasons, it is important to stay informed on the basic cost of life and average salaries. Familiarizing with the financial landscape will help ease the process of moving and ensure a smooth transition, avoiding unpleasant surprises. Read more to find out about numerous important factors like job opportunities, accommodation, transportation, and lifestyle costs need to be briefly analyzed before venturing into this life-changing move.

What is the Average Salary in the UK?

Average Salary in 2024

Just like anywhere in the world, the average salary varies depending on the job description, location, or industry. According to the research of the Office of National Statistics (ONC), the average salary for a full-time job in the UK is £33.000 per year. However, salaries can vary mainly depending on the location:

  •       London

With its reputation as a global financial hub, London has the highest standards and costs of living which directly reflects on salaries. In the country’s capital, the average salary for full-time employees is around £45,000. 

  •       Other Major Cities

Larger cities like Manchester or Birmingham, having a lower cost of living, manage to harmonize salaries with expected expenses by providing an average of about £28,000 – £32,000 annually.

  •       Smaller Towns and Rural Areas

Since the cost of living is way more affordable, salaries drop to around £25,000 per year for full-time workers.

Depending on the location and lifestyle, the financial amount needed to live comfortably can vary. A single person living in London can expect £40,000 – £50,000 to cover basic expenses like housing, transportation, and basic leisure activities. l

The same lifestyle in smaller cities or on the outsides of larger ones will vary from £30,000 to £35,000 annually.

The cost of living in the UK for a single person varies from £1,500 to £2,500, whereas the cost of living in the UK with rent tends to be a bit more expensive. 

Best Paying Jobs in the UK

Different industries in the UK offer different salaries, depending on many factors. The highest paid are the specialized fields, where workers seek a lucrative career and opportunities to maximize their learning potential. Many industries have a high salary rate, where a couple stand out as the best:

  •       Finance

Some of the best-paying fields in the UK are investment banking, asset management, and insurance, where salaries reach up to six figures.

  •       Law

Lawyers working in commercial and corporate law have a high chance at quality earnings. Senior partners in the best firms are eligible to earn £100,000 and £300,000 yearly in the city of London.

  •       Medicine

The healthcare field makes sure to generously reward its best doctors, surgeons, and consultants with the highest earnings in the area. A consultant doctor in a specialist role is eager to earn upwards of £100,000 yearly.

  •       IT and Engineering

With technological developments and improvements quality workforce is in high demand for software developers, data scientists, and engineers in a metropolis like London and Edinburgh. Senior professionals can expect salaries from £50,000 to £90,000.

  •       Students and Entry-Level Opportunities

Sectors like IT support, teaching, and retail management offer jobs for students or entry-level professionals with competitive starting salaries ranging from £20,000 – £30,000 annually.

Cost of Living in the UK

UK Average Cost of Living Overview

The cost of living in the UK can significantly vary depending on the region and lifestyle. Unlike the extremely high living costs in London, cities like Edinburgh, Manchester, and Birmingham offer cheaper and more affordable options. Many wonders what is the UK average cost of living?

        Rent £900-£2,000 (dependable of a location)

        Utilities £120-£200

        Groceries £250-£350

        Transportation £100-£150

        Entertainment £150-£300

For an average family of four, monthly expenses naturally rise, especially when factoring in larger housing requirements, education, and healthcare. Unlike single people, the average monthly cost for a family of four is somewhat higher. The cost of living in UK for family of 4 varies from £3,200 to £6,200

        Rent £1,500-£3,500

        Utilities £250-£400

        Groceries £500-£700

        Transportation £200-£300

        Education £500-£1,500

        Healthcare £100-£200

Source: Unsplash

How Much Do You Need to Live Comfortably in London?

Rent prices and general expenses are quite high and could be challenging to maintain in London. It is very important to properly investigate how much do you need to earn to live comfortably in London.

  •       Frugal Living

A modest lifestyle that includes a shared apartment, public transport, and reasonable spending on leisure can be supported by a salary of £35,000-£40,000 yearly.

  •       Moderate Living

An annual income of £50,000-£60,000 can withstand a private one-bedroom apartment, occasionally eating out, entertainment, and leisure activities

  •       Luxurious Living

Above £100,000 yearly includes an elegant lifestyle, a larger apartment, frequent travel, and luxury goods, which is way above the average UK cost of living.

Accommodation costs in the UK

Average Accommodation Costs Across the UK

The biggest financial impact in the UK can be expected when looking for affordable accommodation. The average accommodation cost in UK, depending on the location:

  • London

The monthly rent in the city center ranges from £1,800 to £2,500 for a single person living in a one-bedroom apartment.

  • Manchester

A similar one-bedroom apartment in Manchester ranges between £900 and £1,200 per month.

  • Birmingham

Accommodation in Birmingham will cost from £850 to £1,100 per month. This goes for apartments located in the city center.

  • Edinburgh

In the capital of Scotland, the rent in the city center generally varies from £1,000 to £1,500 monthly.

Rent in London vs Other UK Cities

To put things into perspective, these are the average UK costs of living in bigger cities:

A one-bedroom apartment in the city center:

        London £1,800-£1,200 for

        Manchester £850-£1,200

        Birmingham £850-£1,100

–     Edinburgh £1,000-£1,500

Typically, average UK cost of living in rentals is lower in smaller towns in the UK, with one-bedroom apartments often available at £600-£1,500. 

Tips for Moving to the UK

Moving places always need to be deeply analyzed and looked into in order to find the best paying jobs in the UK. Follow some of the essential moving tips to learn how much you need to earn to live comfortably in London and the UK:

  • Legal Requirements 

Having the correct visa is a crucial step when moving countries. The type of visa depends on the reason for moving, whether it is for work, study, or family.

  • Job Search

Start looking for jobs on platforms like LinkedIn or Indeed before moving and find sustainable opportunities on time 

  • Accommodation

It is very important to start looking for a rental place before moving to the new cities. To avoid additional expenses, it is advisable to start out by looking for an apartment outside of the city center.

  • Healthcare

The National Health Service (NHS) in the UK provides free healthcare for residents at the point of use. However, some people go with private healthcare to avoid long waiting times. This aspect should also be studied before moving.

  • Cultural Considerations

With English being a primary language in the UK, due to its diverse culture, local customs and traditions vary by region. Familiarizing with these aspects will make moving a smooth transition.

  • Best Cities to Live

The perfect balance of quality of life and the cost of living can be found in smaller cities like Bristol, Leeds, and Newcastle. These cities offer affordable living with plenty of opportunities while staying in the urban part of the country. 

Conclusion

Moving countries is always a challenging but fun procedure. Proper preparations before moving to the UK need to be made to easily manage finances, find accommodation, and apply for a quality job. Learning how much do you need to earn to live in London and understanding salary ranges and living costs are just some aspects that need to be carefully considered to ensure a smooth and successful transition. By planning and looking into all these factors will ensure a smooth shift.