How to Handle Dental Emergencies at Home

Some dental emergencies can surprise people, and they often require immediate attention to prevent further issues. If you cannot visit a dentist, it is important to know how to maintain your teeth and gums at home until you can see a dental professional. The purpose of this guide is to inform you about the most common dental emergencies and how to cope with them, from a cut mouth or bitten tongue to a toothache or knocked-out teeth. The intention is that you feel comfortable and have some prior practical knowledge concerning what needs to be done in the event of a dental emergency.

Coping with Toothaches

There are many factors that can contribute to toothache, including tooth decay, infection, or gum disease. If you have a toothache, begin by gargling warm salt water in your mouth. Warm salt water can help reduce swelling and kill germs. Over-the-counter anti-inflammatories (such as ibuprofen) can help manage pain, but avoid putting aspirin directly on the gums, as it can burn. You can also put a cold compress on your cheek to decrease swelling. It is important that you seek professional and pertinent dental assistance if your toothache does not improve. If you are in doubt and you require quick professional dental help, a reliable dental clinic, such as Wandsworth dental practice, can provide the assurance you need.

Reacting to a Knocked-Out Tooth

It is important to get to a dental professional as soon as possible if you knock your tooth out so the dentist can re-implant it. If you can, rinse the tooth with milk. You should try and put the tooth back in place to keep it moist. Depending on the situation, do not wash off any dirt or debris that may be on the tooth. You should see a dentist immediately, and the tooth needs to be placed in liquid until you reach the dental professional.

What to Do When a Tooth is Broken or Chipped

Accidentally breaking or chipping a tooth is common. If a tooth is broken or chipped, rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area. Use gauze to stop any bleeding, and place cold compresses on your face to keep any swelling down. Do not chew on the side of your mouth with the broken tooth and try to see a dentist the same day. The dentist may be able to repair the tooth, but also check for any other treatment options, such as using metal wire or a crown to protect the tooth. If the tooth cannot be saved, your dentist will discuss tooth replacement options.

What to Do with a Lost Crown or Filling

Losing a crown or filling may not be an emergency, but it is still important to see your dentist as soon as possible. If your crown comes off, you can temporarily put it back in place using toothpaste or denture adhesive, which can be purchased at a drug store. If your filling falls out, use a temporary filling material from the drugstore, but do not hold onto the material for too long. It’s also recommended that you use sugar-free gum if a dentist cannot be seen immediately. Like a broken tooth, avoid chewing on the affected side of your mouth, and be careful when you chew so you do not damage the remaining tooth structure.

What to Do with Soft Tissue Injuries

Injuries to the soft tissues, which include the cheeks, lips, tongue, and gums, may result in profuse bleeding. A soft tissue injury can also be caused by a blow to the face. In any case, rinse your mouth with warm salt water and use a clean gauze to apply pressure to the area. If the bleeding does not stop, continue to apply pressure to the area, and consider seeking immediate dental or medical attention. Consider using a cold compress to help control swelling. Do not eat acidic or spicy foods that may worsen the injury.